Profesorado de yoga, yoga internatinal

International Basic Programme (ITP), Minimum Yoga Teacher Standards of International Yoga Federation

 

The International Yoga Federation have this International Basic Programme (ITP), Minimum Yoga Teacher Standards, this programm is the same in Latin American Union of Yoga, European Union of Yoga, European Yoga Federation, European Yoga Alliance Asian Union of Yoga, and Yoga Alliance of Africa
International Yoga Federation has worked carefully to construct International Basic Programme (ITP) and MINIMUM standards for yoga teachers.  We also recognize that many individual teachers , schools, ashrams and national yoga federations that train teachers exceed these standards. These standards are designed to be broad and inclusive while providing a meaningful assurance of quality to those who depend on the IYF is selecting their yoga teachers.

 

International Yoga Federation has worked carefully to construct MINIMUM standards for yoga teachers.  We also recognize that many individual teachers , schools, ashrams and national yoga federations that train teachers exceed these standards. These standards are designed to be broad and inclusive while providing a meaningful assurance of quality to those who depend on the IYF is selecting their yoga teachers.

 

International Basic Programme (ITP)

proposed to the Yoga teachers' training Schools
Yoga Instructors' and Trainer of Yoga training Schools

(summary)

AIMS

The IBP wishes to offer the students the means to develop one's knowledge, abilities and qualities required to become competent Instructors, Trainers and Yoga Teachers and to provide them with the essential basis which will allow them in the long term to deepen the study of Yoga philosophy, Science and Art, principles and techniques.

Such teachers should be able to pass on the Yoga methods to their students, in a way to help them to understand the true essence of Yoga, to improve their physical and mental well-being and to provide them with the necessary elements to their spiritual development.

They should teach Yoga in being faithful to the Ancient Wise Men's teachings, while being conscious of the wide development of Yoga today. This implies studying and analysing various traditional paths of Yoga, in order to promote the invaluable qualities of soupleness and tolerance which have always been the prerogative of the Yogic thought.

 . Yoga is Science, Art and Phylosophy of Life

Yoga is Spiritual Education

The goal fo Yoga is the Samadhi

With out Samadhi nothing is yoga

 
Today, our human faculties are subject to be scattered faster than ever.

What essentially Yoga can bring to our global society is precisely the reverse processus, which gathers and centres these faculties

 This gathering and centering experience can be found only by practising Yoga.
Practice affects the methodic re-education of our attitudes as well as the control of the body, control of the breathing, of the senses and of the mental for the harmony of spirit and control of feelings.

 This practice leads little by little and at all levels towards a state of harmony.

 Immediately, this processus improves our physical condition and our understanding of life.

 Yoga is not Religion, but is Spiritual Science


Yoga is a search of the self, based on an inner practice and detachment. In this perspective, the International Basic Programme (IBP) proposed to the Instructors', Trainers' and Yogateachers' training schools, encourages a personal evolution towards the Essential while offering the SPIRITUAL, theoretical and practical means necessary to the teaching of Yoga, as Science, Art and Phylosophy of Life

Yoga is a inner and personal adventure and it represents work of a lifetime. So, it cannot be possible to intellectually judge a spiritual development.

Knowledge

(summary)  

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

a)India :

1) Its religious and philosophical traditions, its history and its culture

Veda

the 6 orthodox Darshana

the epics

Hinduism

Jainism

Tantrism

Sikhs

Buddhism

2) Its médicine : Ayur Veda (cf. Pradìpika).

Texts : concerning of this two points :

Bhagavad Gìtà

Upanishads

Patanjali Yoga Sutra

Samkhya Karika

Hatha-Yoga-Pradìpika

Gheranda Samhita

Shiva Sutras

Viveka Chudamoni

b) the West :

1) Its religious and philosophical traditions, its history and its culture :

(No suggestion is made under this heading to give entire freedom to each Training school to develop this section as it wishes).

Texts : the Scriptures

Mystical texts

2) modern Sciences :

(Studying man: anatomy, physiology, psychology, holistic health).

 

COMMENT :

The teacher should know the fundamental importance of Ashtanga Yoga, to be able to apply the sutra in his/her own life and to emphasize their importance in his/her teaching of Yoga. The teacher should be able to teach the main themes of Bhagavad Gîtâ and Upanishads. S-he should practice svadhyaya through the study of the Indian texts and the Sciptures of his/her own tradition.


MODES

 (summary)

Admission to the training courses

the candidate should :

have already practiced for a minimum of 2 years
(with meditation)

present proof of it

show enthusiasm for her/his practice and be sufficiently motivated to become a teacher

 

Duration of training :

4 years minimum
for
Yoga Teachers

500 hours minimum of teaching

courses outside the training School but approved by it.

2 years minimum
for
Trainers of Yoga

350 hours minimum of teaching

courses outside the training School but approved by it.

1 years minimum
for
Yoga Instructors

200 hours minimum of teaching

courses outside the training School but approved by it.

COMMENT :

The basic programme should aim to encourage the candidate to develop her/his capacity to transmit Yoga to her/his students in a way to improve the quality of their life. The candidate should show a real desire to share and pursue the experience of Yoga.

At the end of her/his training, s-he should show that s-he conformed with the aims, the quality criteria and the conditions of the International Basic Programme.

Controls :

Assessments take place during the training to ensure the quality of the acquired knowledge. To sit the final examination, the candidate will have shown regular attendance and a responsible attitude all along her/his training.

 

Final Examination:aThe choice of methods for the final examination is left to the Yoga Master (Yogacharya). It should include a spiritual part, meditation part, practical and oral part as well as a written part.

Examples :

- Presentation of a dissertation of 40 à 60 pages

- A written test on twenty questions which cover the training programme

- To attend a viva about the dissertation

- to give a Yoga practice session

-to give Meditation practice session

- To sit a written examination on the main subjects

- to answer any question coming from his Yogacharya or Master.

 

COMMENT :

The most important quality is the candidate's motivation. However, as the assessment is always subjective, it should be carried out by several examiners. The main point is to assess if a candidate is capable of teaching Yoga in a responsible manner and of transmitting the essential principles of Yoga. It should be clear for the candidate as well as the examiner that such an examination is not like an academic degree. The examination should assess the candidate's maturity in her/his practice of Yoga rather than her/his knowledge.

The assessment methods should be conducted with care and should aim to a positive result. The examination is not the only proof of success. It is important to keep in mind that the candidate's behaviour all along the training period should also be a reference. At the end of the course, the training teachers should be convinced that the candidate has acquired the basic knowledge to teach Yoga as well as the capacity to transmit the great Tradition of Yoga, and that s-he would be able to encourage her/his students towards a deep inner research.

Teaching methods

(summary)

 

The art of teaching implies to be able to pass on the spirit and the techniques of the Yoga tradition. The teacher should :

 adapt the teaching to the students in order to guarantee their safety ( cf. contraindications)

 offer a gradation in the session (warming-up, stretching, tonic, relaxing exercices, etc.)

 structure the progression of one-year course

 make the students aware of health issues and the source of well

COMMENT

The teacher should be able to adapt her/his teaching to the students' condition, inorder to meet their individual needs and to respect their limits.

S-he should be able to develop a course within several lessons and to progress step by step according to the planned scheme towards the proposed aim. The teacher is advised to get used to the various methods of teaching, in order to choose the one which suits best her/his students' need
COMMENT

The teacher should be able to adapt her/his teaching to the students' condition, inorder to meet their individual needs and to respect their limits.

S-he should be able to develop a course within several lessons and to progress step by step according to the planned scheme towards the proposed aim. The teacher is advised to get used to the various methods of teaching, in order to choose the one which suits best her/his students' needs.

Ethics

(summary)

Ethics in the relations :

- of the teacher with himself or herself,

- of the teacher with her/his students,

- of the teachers between themselves,

- of the teacher with the outside world in the respect of all forms of life.

COMMENT :

The absolute trust in the Master who gave generously his teaching to his student and the respect of the taught thing have contributed to pass on this ancient art in a flautless manner. But today, Yoga has to spread in a way that it must be grafted on other plants on other lands, which means to be vigilant if its integrity and its efficacity have to be preserved without being misrepresented.

It is expected from a yoga teacher to be aware of the relation between her/his practice and her/his daily life and to apply the experience of her/his practice in the various life circumstances. S-he should be aware of the way to apply Yama and Niyama in human relationships. S-he should consider life as a challenge here and now and be capable to concentrate on what s-he does without being attached to the fruits of her/his actions. A teacher should be aware of her/his responsibility towards her/his students, respect the private character of the relationship and should avoid to behave like the only authority on the subject of Yoga.

 

 

200 Hour Standards

 

Category Required Hours Description
Techniques 100 Hours Includes asanas, pranayamas, Kriyas, chanting, and meditation.  These hours include both training in the techniques and the practice of them.
Teaching Methodology 25 Hours Principles of demonstration, observation, assisting/correcting, instruction, teaching styles, qualities of a teacher, and the student's process of learning.
Anatomy and Physiology 20 Hours Includes both physical Anatomy and Physiology (bodily systems, organs, etc.) and astral/energy/subtle Anatomy and Physiology (chakras, nadis, etc.)
Yoga Philosophy, Yoga Pshychology, & Lifestyle 30 Hours Study of Yoga Scriptures (Yoga Sutras, Bhagavad Gita, etc.), ethics for yoga teachers, 'living the life of the yogi', etc.
Practicum 10 Hours Includes student teaching as wall as observing and assisting in classes taught by others.  Hours may be a combination of supervised and unsupervised.
Electives and Yoga as Spiritual Education 15 Hours Electives are to be drawn from the other five catagories.  These hours do not necessarily represent student electives: hours may be used accordingly to a school's own particular emphasis.
Contact Hours At Least 160 Hours Contact hours means that the Teacher Training is physically in the presence of the student.  Non-contact or independent study hours may include: assigned reading or other homework, non supervised study groups, observing yoga classes, etc.


 

500 Hour Standards
Note: These hours are NOT in addition to the 200 hours above, but are a complete description for this level.

 

Category Required Hours Description
Techniques 150 Hours Includes asanas, pranayamas, Kriyas, chanting, and meditation.  These hours include both training in the techniques and the practice of them.
Teaching Methodology 30 Hours Principles of demonstration, observation, assisting/correcting, instruction, teaching styles, qualities of a teacher, and the student's process of learning.
Anatomy and Physiology 35 Hours Includes both physical Anatomy and Physiology (bodily systems, organs, etc.) and astral/energy/subtle Anatomy and Physiology (chakras, nadis, etc.)
Philosophy, Ethics, & Yoga Psychology 70 Hours Study of Yoga Scriptures (Yoga Sutras, Bhagavad Gita, etc.), ethics for yoga teachers, 'living the life of the yogi', etc.
Practicum 40 Hours Includes student teaching as wall as observing and assisting in classes taught by others.  Hours may be a combination of supervised and unsupervised.
Electives and Yoga as Spiritual Education 175 Hours Electives are to be drawn from the other five catagories.  These hours do not necessarily represent student electives: hours may be used accordingly to a school's own particular emphasis.
Contact Hours At Least 350 Hours Contact hours means that the Teacher Training is physically in the presence of the student.  Non-contact or independant study hours may include: assigned reading or other homework, non supervised study groups, observing yoga classes, etc.
Teaching Experience 100 Hours An additional 100 hours of teaching experience, outside of the 500 hours of training, are required before a teacher can enroll in the registry.